Allokendek, M.L. et al. 2026. Temporal Urbanism in the Passive–Active Dynamics of Pedestrian Behavior along Piere Tendean Street, Manado City. Journal of Architecture and Human Experience. 4, 2 (Oct. 2026), 187–200. DOI:https://doi.org/10.59810/archimane.v4i2.302.